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UK Consults Over Revised POP Chemical Legislation for Great Britain

SafeGuardSHardgoods, Automotive, Cosmetics & Personal Care, Electrical & Electronics, Personal and Protective Equipment, Softlines, Toys and Juvenile ProductsMarch 31, 2026

SG 044/26

The United Kingdom (UK) plans update to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) regulations for Great Britain (GB).

On March 18, 2026, the UK’s Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) opened a 56-day (eight-week) consultation period on its proposed changes to Annex I of the assimilated Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Regulation (EU) 2019/1021 in relation to GB (England, Wales and Scotland).

What does this draft regulation require?

The key revisions in the proposal are related to changes to the Stockholm Convention which the UK, as a party to the Convention, must implement at a national level. These amendments cover the prohibition, use and placing on the market of five new POPs:

  • Chlorpyrifos (CAS 2921-88-2)
  • Dechlorane Plus (DP (CAS 13560-89-9), including its syn- (CAS 135821-03-3) and anti-isomers (CAS 135821-74-8))
  • Long-chain perfluorocarboxylic acids (LC-PFCAs), their salts and LC-PFCA-related compounds
  • Medium-chain chlorinated paraffins (MCCPs)
  • UV-328 (CAS 25973-55-1) (Table 1)

Other proposed changes are in response to scientific or technical progress: 

  • Updating the unintentional trace contaminant (UTC) limit values for perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS), its salts and PFOS-related compounds (Table 2)
  • Seeking information to help identify potential implications of differing UTC limit values between GB and Northern Ireland (NI) for polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), where ‘PBDEs’ refers collectively to tetra-, penta-, hexa-, hepta- and decabromodiphenyl ether

Who is impacted?

The proposal would affect stakeholders across multiple industries and supply chains, including manufacturers, users, importers and exporters of these POP substances, as well as products, recyclates, components or sub-components that contain or are contaminated by them:

  • Adhesives and sealants, analytical instruments and automobiles
  • Construction and demolition
  • Industrial machinery and other combustion engine industries
  • Medical technology and metal working fluids
  • Packaging, paints and coatings
  • Plastics, polymers and rubber materials
  • Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
  • Semiconductors
  • Textiles
  • Wiring and cables

Key changes on the addition of five POPs to the list of prohibited substances in Annex I of the assimilated POPs Regulation and the proposed changes to the already-prohibited POP, PFOS, are summarized in Tables 1 and 2, respectively.


SubstanceScopeSpecific exemption as UTC
Chlorpyrifos
  • Substances
  • Mixtures
  • Articles
≤ 0.01 mg/kg
DP, including its syn- and anti-isomers¹
  • Substances
  • Mixtures
  • Articles
≤ 10 mg/kg²
LC-PFCAs and their salts
  • Substances
  • Mixtures
  • Articles
≤ 0.025 mg/kg (sum)²
  • Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) micropowders produced by ionizing irradiation or thermal degradation, provided these powders are then transported or treated to reduce LC-PFCA concentrations to the lower threshold of 0.025 mg/kg
≤ 1 mg/kg (sum)
  • Fluoropolymers
≤ 0.1 mg/kg (sum)
LC-PFCA-related compounds
  • Substances
  • Mixtures
  • Articles
≤ 1 mg/kg (sum)²
MCCPs
  • Substances
  • Mixtures
≤ 3%²
  • Articles
≤ 0.45%²
UV-328¹
  • Substances
  • Mixtures
  • Articles
≤ 10 mg/kg²

¹The ban on these POP chemicals were lifted in May 2025 (SafeGuardS 78/25)

² Contains time-limited derogations for specific uses

Table 1


 Section of PFOS entry in Annex I of the POPs RegulationProposed amendment to Section of PFOS entry in Annex I of the POPs Regulation
Specific exemption on intermediate use or other specification point 1≤ 10 mg/kg PFOS as UTC in substances or mixtures≤ 0.025 mg/kg PFOS and any of its salts as UTC in a substance, mixture or article
Specific exemption on intermediate use or other specification point 2< 0.1% PFOS as UTC in semi-finished products, articles or parts thereof or < 1 µg/m² PFOS of the coated material in textiles or other coated materials≤ 1 mg/kg sum of PFOS-related compounds as UTC in a substance, mixture or article

Table 2

What are the uses of the five proposed new POP chemicals?

Several uses of the substances are detailed in Table 3.


SubstanceApplication
Chlorpyrifos
  • Pesticide
  • Wood preservation in building foundations
DP
  • Automotives, industrial machinery, medical and analytical instruments, in-vitro diagnostic devices and outdoor power equipment
  • Flame retardant in adhesives, sealants and polymers
LC-PFCAs, their salts and related compounds
  • Automotives, food packaging, firefighting foams and semi-conductors
MCCPs
  • Adhesives, sealants, rubbers, paints/coatings, and other polymeric materials
  • Metal-working fluids, non-food packaging, construction products and automotives
  • Plasticizer and flame retardant in PVC products
  • Recycled PVC materials may be used in the manufacture of a range of products, including ‘street furniture’ such as traffic cones and roadside barriers
UV-328
  • Automotives, industrial machinery, medical technology, paints and industrial coatings
  • UV-absorber to protect materials (plastics, coatings, adhesives and sealants) against degradation from UV-radiation

Table 3

Comments will be accepted until May 13, 2026.

These regulations are intended to enter into force on December 16, 2026.

We are committed to providing information about regulatory developments for consumer products as a complimentary service. Through our global network of experts and laboratories, we provide a wide range of services including physical/mechanical testing, analytical testing and consultancy work for technical and non-technical parameters applicable to a comprehensive range of consumer products. Contact us to learn more, or visit our website. In the end, it’s only trusted because it’s tested.

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